… Russian foreign minister Lavrov has made clear yesterday, that Russia will not accept Georgian or even EU peacekeepers in South Ossetia. Besides, Moscow insists that the security situation in both Abkhazia and South Ossetia can not be seperated from addressing the future legal status of these regions.
… Usually I do not recommend books but as the South Ossetian cause is either completely ignored by most mass media or totally unknown by many journalists, I’d like to draw your attention to Christoph Zuercher’s book ‘Post-Soviet Wars: Rebellion, Ethnic Conflict, and Nationhood in the Caucasus’ (2007).
… NATO-sources confidentially disseminate, that Georgia had started amassing military forces the days ahead of the military clashes. Russia coording to these sources started to mobilise its 58th Army stationed in Vladikavkas only after Georgian forces had started their Grad-launcher attacks on Tkhinvali.
… I was sent pics disseminated by the South Ossetian Republic’s Ministry for Information – absolutely shocking. I will check their authenticity (as good as I can) any maybe put them online. However, they are very disturbing. For the pics check www.cominf.org and click on the various calandar days.
… One important feature on this day was the fact, that Russian foreign minister Lavrov and President Medvedev had been remarkably out of synv. Only a few hours before Medvedev agreed to ertain conditions for a preliminary ceasefire, Lavrov set much harsher conditions for the Georgians. This could be a hint that the Russian leadership is somehwat divided over how to proceed from where we are. Lavrov is much closer to Putin than to Medvedev. If Lavrov today was his master’s voice remains to be seen.
… it is utterly annoying that in the whole debate on Russia or Georgia being the aggressor no one is reflecting on the legitimacy of Ossetian and/or Abkhaz demands for independence. No one seems to care.
… President Medvedev has announced that military strikes of the Russian Army will cease – for now. At the same time, Russia has formulated very harsh conditions which Georgia has to meet in order to solve the crisis. Medvedev has not announced any retreat or withdrawal of Russian forces but they stay put – not only in South Ossetia and Abkhazia, but in the puffer zone around these regions as well. In addition, Medvedev has demanded Georgia to permanently withdraw its military forces from the conflict region and sign an agreement on the renunciation of force. Besides, Russia made it clear that Georgia must not be part of any peace-keeping framework. At last, Russia calls for a partial disarmament of the Georgian military. Well, this means that Russia is calling for the unconditional surrender of Georgia. Saakashvili will most likely not meet any of these conditions. So Russia will restart fighting, to press him further. If need be, the Russian forces can always state that despite their truce offer, the Georgian side is still fighting.
… Britsih Petroleum has denied Georgian allegations of Russia having bombed the BTC oil pipeline.
… If Abkhaz forces are pushing Georgian military out of the Upper Kodori gorge they are violating the Sochi Truce Agreement of 1992. But so had the Georgians done in the first place, when they invaded that very region in 2006. However, under the agreement, Russian peacekeepers had the obligation not to let Abkhaz military enter the Kodori gorge conflict zone.
… If Russia werde indeed to demand the resignation of Saakashvili as a precondition for a truce, this would be entirely unacceptable for the international community. Besides, it is a PR super gau and of very limited significance to the conflict situation. For one, the US and the EU will never accept Sakashvili’s resignation (even if he were to offer it, which is absolutely unlikely). Secondly, it Saakashvili will much less be of a danger to Russia’s interests as teh US will definitely contain him in the months to come.
… with the military clashes still unraveling, one loser of the war is already dead certain: Dmitri Medvedev. Russia’s president, nominally commander in chief of the armed forces, had to give way to Vladimir Putin. While Putin visited the commanders of the war in Vladikavkas, Medvedev only made some basic, sometimes superfluous statements in Moscow.
… Russia cannot recognize the independence of neither South Ossetia not Abkhazia as this would rectify Georgian claims that the whole ‘war’ was fought by Russia to chop off parts of Georgian territory. So I do think that the status of Abkhazia and South Ossetia under international law will remain open, but their de facto integration with Russia will go ahead.
Actually the Russians are quite satisfied with these regions legal status remain in limbo, as this keeps them dependent on Russia.
If, however, NATO was to grant membership to Georgia, Russia most certainly will recognize the independence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
… If the Georgians really withdraw their forces from South Ossetia, the window for the Abkhazians (and the Russians) to kick the Georgians out of the Kodori gorge will close rather quickly. Given this, the Russians will as long as they can deny the Georgian withdrawal.
Then again, the Georgians may only claim to withdraw to gain time for reinforcements (from Iraq) and/or to win at the diplomatic front with western powers.
Anyways, there is now not only a remote chance for Georgia to reclaim the secessionist territories. Georgia’s new borders have now been definitely drawn.
… Der Versuch einer Resolution des Sicherheitsrates der VN ist am 8. August gescheitert, weil die USA und UK den georgischen Einwand gegen den im Resolutionsentwurf geforderten allseitigen Gewaltverzicht berücksichtigt und sich daher gegen den Resolutionstext gestellt haben.
… US-Außenministerin Condoleeza Rice fordert Russland auf, seine Truppen aus Süpossetien zurückzuziehen. Das Ergebnis wäre aber, dass die georgischen Geländegewinne in Südossetien und die teilweise Besetzung von Tschinvali damit verstetigt würden. Für eine rasche Beilegung der Kampfhandlungen ist diese Haltung nicht hilfreich. Die Rückkehr zum militärischen status quo ante ist derzeit die einzige gangbare Option.
… Saakashvili setzt nach seinem gescheiterten Risikospiel auf eine Eskalation der Kämpfe bis zu einem Kriegszustand zwischen Georgien und Russland. Dies ist seine einzige Möglichkeit, den Konflikt zu internationalisieren und Russland diplomatisch zu isolieren.
… The Russians are losing on the media front. If you keep watching BBC World or CNN you just see pics from locations outside of Ossetia. Thus you get a very one-sided view of the events, i.e. the Georgian one. No journalist dares to go to Tskhinvali, except Russians of course: Just see the pics of what the Georgian armed forces caused by the shelling of that city.